Sociodemographic factors refer to the various aspects of a person's social and demographic background that can influence their behavior, attitudes, and outcomes in life. These factors typically include characteristics such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, education level, income, occupation, marital status, and geographic location. Researchers studying sociodemographic factors aim to understand how these various factors interact and impact individuals in different contexts, such as health outcomes, educational achievement, employment opportunities, and social mobility. By examining these factors, researchers can gain insights into the social determinants of health and well-being, as well as identify disparities and inequalities that exist within societies.